Reading Comprehension Strategies That Work

Reading Comprehension on the ISEE tests understanding, inference, and vocabulary in context. Here's how to improve — with strategies that work across all levels.

Before Reading

Skim the passage first. Note the title and any headings. Get a sense of the main idea before answering questions. Don't dive into details yet — you're building a mental map. This takes 30–60 seconds and pays off when you answer questions.

While Reading

• Mark key phrases: Underline topic sentences. Note where the author shifts ideas.
• Don't get lost in details: Focus on structure. What's the main point? What's the author's purpose?
• Note transitions: Words like "however," "therefore," and "in contrast" signal changes in meaning.

Answering Questions

1. Eliminate wrong answers first: Many questions have one or two obviously wrong choices. Cross them out.

2. Support your answer with evidence: The correct answer is always supported by the text. If you can't point to a specific phrase in the passage, reconsider.

3. Watch for distractors: Some answers are partially correct but not the best. Choose the one that matches the passage most precisely.

4. Inference questions: "The author implies..." — the answer isn't stated directly but should follow logically from the text.

Vocabulary in Context

When you don't know a word, use context. What would make sense in the sentence? Our practice includes explanations for vocabulary-in-context questions. Building vocabulary through reading — not just flashcards — improves comprehension and retention.

Common Pitfalls

• Over-reading: Don't read passages multiple times. One careful read with strategic marking is enough.
• Ignoring the question: Make sure you're answering what's asked. "According to the passage" means the answer is in the text.
• Rushing: Take time to read each question and all answer choices. Many errors come from misreading the question.